vendredi 4 septembre 2015

Important Points In Lab Training

By Kaira G. Tafoya


Laboratory Training is critical to the ongoing safe operation of the laboratory facility. Educators, staff and management must be engaged in working to reduce the likelihood of accidents, injuries and potential litigation. Efforts must be made to ensure laboratory safety videos are both relevant and engaging. Inspections and audits should also be conducted on a regular basis to assess hazards due to chemical handling and storage, electrical equipment, biohazards, hazardous waste management, chemical waste, housekeeping and emergency preparedness, radiation safety, ventilation as well as respiratory testing and indoor air quality. An important element of such audits is the review of regulatory compliance and the training of individuals who have access to and/or work in the laboratory.

Primary tip is to Store Flammable Chemicals in Fireproof Cabinets. Fire is dangerous. Make sure all flammable chemicals, solvents and aerosols are secured in fireproof cabinets. Leaving them out in the open is asking for disaster. Post reminders throughout the lab wherever flammable items are being used. Something as simple as "Don't Forget - Put Back in Fireproof Cabinet" (I'm sure you could word that much better but you get the point) can go a long way. You may consider making this an item on your daily inventory management inspection.

Next tip is to work with a lab partner. It isn't always possible to perform experiments or duties with a partner. But if and when it is possible, it should be encouraged to work in teams. Two sets of eyes and hands double the chances of successfully catching a mistake or slip up. Human error is expected. Everyone makes mistakes. Working in teams helps keep each other in check. It also allows quick response if someone is injured.

Subsequent tip is to use warning signs. Anything that poses a particular threat should be labelled and highly visible! I can't stress this enough. Bright colors, bold lettering and placement in prominent locations is a must. Consider using warning signs outside of the standard places. Chemicals and solutions are required to be marked by OSHA guidelines. But what about high-decibel noise areas? Trip hazards? And don't forget circuit breakers. Electricity is used in abundance in any laboratory where equipment and instruments are being used. Make sure breakers are clearly marked. Appropriate warning labels and markings are essential to laboratory safety success.

Consequently, it is always advisable to practice routine safety drills. As kids, we didn't understand just how valuable those drills were. They prepared us for worst-case scenarios and emergency disasters. If the time ever came where these practices were necessary, we were armed with the training and knowledge we had. Nothing has changed as we get older. As previously mentioned, good habits are essential to ongoing safety practices. Conducting routine drills will prepare students and staff members for emergencies. Identify emergency exits, meeting areas, and individuals that can assist as guides in the event evacuation is necessary. Make sure everyone is completely aware of the plans. Providing handouts or literature with maps is a bonus. Lab managers dread ever having to experience an emergency. But being well prepared is more than half the battle.




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